test_secp256k1_sign.py
python
sha256:d11a87833d5fad6059b7662844bf5448a8911a17cce7a51811f71ad394f248eb
bump to v0.2.0rc13
Human
patch
6 days ago
| 1 | """Tests for muse.core.secp256k1_sign — BIP32 secp256k1 derivation, EIP-191 signing, AVAX addresses. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | All eight categories: |
| 4 | 1. Unit — BIP32 path parsing, master key, child derivation, keccak256, eip55_checksum |
| 5 | 2. Integration — derive_avax_key → sign → verify full pipeline |
| 6 | 3. E2E — known-answer vectors (MetaMask-compatible address, cross-verified signatures) |
| 7 | 4. Stress — 200 sign/verify cycles, 50-level deep derivation, high-index paths |
| 8 | 5. Data integrity — determinism, account/index isolation, v ∈ {27, 28}, signature is 65 bytes |
| 9 | 6. Performance — key derivation and sign/verify within time budgets |
| 10 | 7. Security — bad sig rejected, wrong addr rejected, bad v rejected, truncated sig, malformed path |
| 11 | 8. Docstrings — all public symbols have docstrings; module docstring present |
| 12 | """ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | from __future__ import annotations |
| 15 | |
| 16 | import hashlib |
| 17 | import time |
| 18 | import types |
| 19 | from typing import TYPE_CHECKING |
| 20 | |
| 21 | import pytest |
| 22 | |
| 23 | if TYPE_CHECKING: |
| 24 | from eth_keys.keys import PrivateKey as _EthKey |
| 25 | |
| 26 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 27 | # Constants — fixed test mnemonic (all-abandon, never used in production) |
| 28 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 29 | |
| 30 | _MNEMONIC = ( |
| 31 | "abandon abandon abandon abandon abandon abandon abandon abandon " |
| 32 | "abandon abandon abandon about" |
| 33 | ) |
| 34 | |
| 35 | #: Known-good AVAX C-Chain address for _MNEMONIC, account=0, index=0. |
| 36 | #: Cross-verified against MetaMask and standard BIP44 tooling. |
| 37 | _KNOWN_ADDRESS_LOWER = "0x9858effd232b4033e47d90003d41ec34ecaeda94" |
| 38 | |
| 39 | |
| 40 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 41 | # Fixtures |
| 42 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 43 | |
| 44 | |
| 45 | @pytest.fixture(scope="module") |
| 46 | def bip39_seed() -> bytes: |
| 47 | """64-byte BIP39 seed derived from the all-abandon test mnemonic.""" |
| 48 | from muse.core.bip39 import mnemonic_to_seed |
| 49 | return mnemonic_to_seed(_MNEMONIC) |
| 50 | |
| 51 | |
| 52 | @pytest.fixture(scope="module") |
| 53 | def default_key(bip39_seed: bytes) -> "_EthKey": |
| 54 | """eth_keys.PrivateKey at m/44'/60'/0'/0/0 from the test mnemonic.""" |
| 55 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import derive_avax_key |
| 56 | return derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=0) # type: ignore[return-value] |
| 57 | |
| 58 | |
| 59 | @pytest.fixture(scope="module") |
| 60 | def default_address(default_key: "_EthKey") -> str: |
| 61 | """EIP-55 address for the default test key.""" |
| 62 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address |
| 63 | return avax_c_chain_address(default_key.public_key) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 67 | # 1. Unit — low-level building blocks |
| 68 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 69 | |
| 70 | |
| 71 | class TestBip32PathParsing: |
| 72 | """Unit tests for ``_parse_path``.""" |
| 73 | |
| 74 | def test_simple_path_parsed(self) -> None: |
| 75 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _parse_path |
| 76 | result = _parse_path("m/44'/60'/0'/0/0") |
| 77 | assert result == [44 | 0x80000000, 60 | 0x80000000, 0x80000000, 0, 0] |
| 78 | |
| 79 | def test_master_only_returns_empty(self) -> None: |
| 80 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _parse_path |
| 81 | assert _parse_path("m") == [] |
| 82 | assert _parse_path("m/") == [] |
| 83 | |
| 84 | def test_unhardened_indices(self) -> None: |
| 85 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _parse_path |
| 86 | assert _parse_path("m/0/1/2") == [0, 1, 2] |
| 87 | |
| 88 | def test_hardened_indices(self) -> None: |
| 89 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _parse_path |
| 90 | H = 0x80000000 |
| 91 | assert _parse_path("m/44'/60'/1'") == [44 | H, 60 | H, 1 | H] |
| 92 | |
| 93 | def test_path_must_start_with_m(self) -> None: |
| 94 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import Bip32Error, _parse_path |
| 95 | with pytest.raises(Bip32Error, match="must start with 'm'"): |
| 96 | _parse_path("44'/60'/0'/0/0") |
| 97 | |
| 98 | def test_non_integer_component_raises(self) -> None: |
| 99 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import Bip32Error, _parse_path |
| 100 | with pytest.raises(Bip32Error, match="Invalid BIP32 path component"): |
| 101 | _parse_path("m/44'/abc/0") |
| 102 | |
| 103 | def test_negative_index_raises(self) -> None: |
| 104 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import Bip32Error, _parse_path |
| 105 | with pytest.raises(Bip32Error, match="Negative"): |
| 106 | _parse_path("m/-1") |
| 107 | |
| 108 | def test_high_index_values(self) -> None: |
| 109 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _parse_path |
| 110 | result = _parse_path("m/2147483647'/2147483647") |
| 111 | assert result == [0xFFFFFFFF, 2147483647] |
| 112 | |
| 113 | |
| 114 | class TestBip32MasterKey: |
| 115 | """Unit tests for ``bip32_master_key``.""" |
| 116 | |
| 117 | def test_master_key_returns_node(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 118 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _Bip32Node, bip32_master_key |
| 119 | node = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 120 | assert isinstance(node, _Bip32Node) |
| 121 | |
| 122 | def test_master_private_int_in_range(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 123 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _SECP256K1_N, bip32_master_key |
| 124 | node = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 125 | assert 0 < node.private_int < _SECP256K1_N |
| 126 | |
| 127 | def test_chain_code_is_32_bytes(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 128 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import bip32_master_key |
| 129 | node = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 130 | assert len(node.chain_code) == 32 |
| 131 | |
| 132 | def test_deterministic(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 133 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import bip32_master_key |
| 134 | a = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 135 | b = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 136 | assert a.private_int == b.private_int |
| 137 | assert a.chain_code == b.chain_code |
| 138 | |
| 139 | def test_different_seeds_different_keys(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 140 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import bip32_master_key |
| 141 | other_seed = bytes(64) |
| 142 | try: |
| 143 | other = bip32_master_key(other_seed) |
| 144 | node = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 145 | assert node.private_int != other.private_int |
| 146 | except Exception: |
| 147 | pass # all-zero seed may be invalid — that's fine |
| 148 | |
| 149 | |
| 150 | class TestKeccak256: |
| 151 | """Unit tests for ``keccak256``.""" |
| 152 | |
| 153 | def test_empty_string_known_vector(self) -> None: |
| 154 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import keccak256 |
| 155 | # keccak256("") is a known constant |
| 156 | result = keccak256(b"") |
| 157 | assert result.hex() == "c5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470" |
| 158 | |
| 159 | def test_returns_32_bytes(self) -> None: |
| 160 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import keccak256 |
| 161 | assert len(keccak256(b"anything")) == 32 |
| 162 | |
| 163 | def test_is_not_sha3_256(self) -> None: |
| 164 | """keccak256 and FIPS SHA3-256 produce different outputs for the same input.""" |
| 165 | import hashlib |
| 166 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import keccak256 |
| 167 | sha3 = hashlib.sha3_256(b"").digest() |
| 168 | keccak = keccak256(b"") |
| 169 | assert sha3 != keccak |
| 170 | |
| 171 | |
| 172 | class TestEip55Checksum: |
| 173 | """Unit tests for ``eip55_checksum``.""" |
| 174 | |
| 175 | def test_known_vector(self) -> None: |
| 176 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip55_checksum |
| 177 | result = eip55_checksum("de0b295669a9fd93d5f28d9ec85e40f4cb697bae") |
| 178 | assert result == "0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe" |
| 179 | |
| 180 | def test_adds_0x_prefix(self) -> None: |
| 181 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip55_checksum |
| 182 | result = eip55_checksum("de0b295669a9fd93d5f28d9ec85e40f4cb697bae") |
| 183 | assert result.startswith("0x") |
| 184 | |
| 185 | def test_idempotent_on_lowercase_bytes(self) -> None: |
| 186 | """eip55_checksum on already-lowercased input is deterministic.""" |
| 187 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip55_checksum |
| 188 | addr = "9858effd232b4033e47d90003d41ec34ecaeda94" |
| 189 | assert eip55_checksum(addr) == eip55_checksum(addr) |
| 190 | |
| 191 | |
| 192 | class TestEip191Message: |
| 193 | """Unit tests for ``eip191_message``.""" |
| 194 | |
| 195 | def test_prefix_present(self) -> None: |
| 196 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 197 | result = eip191_message("Hello") |
| 198 | assert result.startswith(b"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n5Hello") |
| 199 | |
| 200 | def test_length_in_prefix(self) -> None: |
| 201 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 202 | msg = "Hi" |
| 203 | result = eip191_message(msg) |
| 204 | assert b"2" in result # len("Hi") = 2 |
| 205 | |
| 206 | def test_bytes_input(self) -> None: |
| 207 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 208 | a = eip191_message("test") |
| 209 | b = eip191_message(b"test") |
| 210 | assert a == b |
| 211 | |
| 212 | def test_empty_message(self) -> None: |
| 213 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 214 | result = eip191_message("") |
| 215 | assert result == b"\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n0" |
| 216 | |
| 217 | def test_multibyte_utf8_length_is_byte_count(self) -> None: |
| 218 | """Length prefix counts bytes, not Unicode code points.""" |
| 219 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 220 | msg = "\u00e9" # é — 2 bytes in UTF-8 |
| 221 | result = eip191_message(msg) |
| 222 | assert b"\n2" in result |
| 223 | |
| 224 | |
| 225 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 226 | # 2. Integration — full pipeline |
| 227 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 228 | |
| 229 | |
| 230 | class TestSignVerifyPipeline: |
| 231 | """Integration tests: derive_avax_key → eip191_sign → eip191_verify.""" |
| 232 | |
| 233 | def test_sign_returns_65_bytes(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 234 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 235 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "test message") |
| 236 | assert len(sig) == 65 |
| 237 | |
| 238 | def test_v_is_27_or_28(self, default_key: "_EthKey") -> None: |
| 239 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 240 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "test") |
| 241 | assert sig[64] in (27, 28) |
| 242 | |
| 243 | def test_verify_correct_roundtrip(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 244 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 245 | msg = "MPAY2\ngabriel\nalice\n0.001\nAVAX\nnonce\n1234" |
| 246 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 247 | assert eip191_verify(sig, msg, default_address) |
| 248 | |
| 249 | def test_verify_bytes_message(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 250 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 251 | msg = b"raw bytes payload" |
| 252 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 253 | assert eip191_verify(sig, msg, default_address) |
| 254 | |
| 255 | def test_verify_rejects_wrong_message(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 256 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 257 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "original") |
| 258 | assert not eip191_verify(sig, "tampered", default_address) |
| 259 | |
| 260 | def test_verify_rejects_wrong_address(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 261 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 262 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "msg") |
| 263 | wrong_addr = f"0x{'a' * 40}" |
| 264 | assert not eip191_verify(sig, "msg", wrong_addr) |
| 265 | |
| 266 | def test_different_keys_different_addresses(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 267 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key |
| 268 | key0 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0) |
| 269 | key1 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=1) |
| 270 | assert avax_c_chain_address(key0.public_key) != avax_c_chain_address(key1.public_key) |
| 271 | |
| 272 | |
| 273 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 274 | # 3. E2E — known-answer vectors |
| 275 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 276 | |
| 277 | |
| 278 | class TestKnownAnswerVectors: |
| 279 | """End-to-end tests using externally-verified reference values.""" |
| 280 | |
| 281 | def test_address_matches_metamask_all_abandon(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 282 | """MetaMask and standard BIP44 tooling produce this address for the all-abandon mnemonic.""" |
| 283 | assert default_address.lower() == _KNOWN_ADDRESS_LOWER |
| 284 | |
| 285 | def test_keccak256_known_vectors(self) -> None: |
| 286 | """Cross-verify keccak256 against known Ethereum constants.""" |
| 287 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import keccak256 |
| 288 | # keccak256("") — used in Ethereum's trie |
| 289 | assert keccak256(b"").hex() == "c5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470" |
| 290 | # keccak256(b"\x00" * 32) — well-known test vector |
| 291 | result = keccak256(b"\x00" * 32) |
| 292 | assert len(result) == 32 |
| 293 | |
| 294 | def test_eip55_known_vectors(self) -> None: |
| 295 | """EIP-55 checksum is deterministic across multiple known addresses.""" |
| 296 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip55_checksum |
| 297 | # All-caps address — every nibble in hash >= 8 |
| 298 | assert eip55_checksum("52908400098527886e0f7030069857d2e4169ee7") == "0x52908400098527886E0F7030069857D2E4169EE7" |
| 299 | # Mixed checksum address |
| 300 | assert eip55_checksum("de0b295669a9fd93d5f28d9ec85e40f4cb697bae") == "0xde0B295669a9FD93d5F28D9Ec85E40f4cb697BAe" |
| 301 | |
| 302 | def test_signature_verify_across_accounts(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 303 | """Signatures from account N only verify against account N's address.""" |
| 304 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key, eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 305 | for acct in range(3): |
| 306 | key = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=acct) |
| 307 | addr = avax_c_chain_address(key.public_key) |
| 308 | sig = eip191_sign(key, "cross-account test") |
| 309 | assert eip191_verify(sig, "cross-account test", addr) |
| 310 | # Signature from account N must not verify against account N+1 |
| 311 | if acct > 0: |
| 312 | other = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=acct - 1) |
| 313 | other_addr = avax_c_chain_address(other.public_key) |
| 314 | assert not eip191_verify(sig, "cross-account test", other_addr) |
| 315 | |
| 316 | def test_bip44_path_depth_correct(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 317 | """Derivation uses exactly 5 levels: m/44'/60'/account'/0/index.""" |
| 318 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import _HARDENED, _parse_path |
| 319 | path = f"m/44'/{60}'/{0}'/0/{0}" |
| 320 | parsed = _parse_path(path) |
| 321 | assert len(parsed) == 5 |
| 322 | assert parsed[0] == 44 | _HARDENED # purpose |
| 323 | assert parsed[1] == 60 | _HARDENED # coin type |
| 324 | assert parsed[2] == 0 | _HARDENED # account (hardened) |
| 325 | assert parsed[3] == 0 # change (unhardened) |
| 326 | assert parsed[4] == 0 # index (unhardened) |
| 327 | |
| 328 | |
| 329 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 330 | # 4. Stress — volume and depth |
| 331 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 332 | |
| 333 | |
| 334 | @pytest.mark.slow |
| 335 | class TestStress: |
| 336 | """Stress tests: high volume sign/verify cycles, deep derivation paths.""" |
| 337 | |
| 338 | def test_200_sign_verify_cycles(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 339 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 340 | for i in range(200): |
| 341 | msg = f"stress message {i}" |
| 342 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 343 | assert eip191_verify(sig, msg, default_address), f"failed at iteration {i}" |
| 344 | |
| 345 | def test_50_accounts_all_unique_addresses(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 346 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key |
| 347 | addresses = { |
| 348 | avax_c_chain_address(derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=i).public_key) |
| 349 | for i in range(50) |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | assert len(addresses) == 50 |
| 352 | |
| 353 | def test_50_indices_all_unique_addresses(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 354 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key |
| 355 | addresses = { |
| 356 | avax_c_chain_address(derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=i).public_key) |
| 357 | for i in range(50) |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | assert len(addresses) == 50 |
| 360 | |
| 361 | def test_high_index_derivation(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 362 | """Derivation at high index values does not crash.""" |
| 363 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key |
| 364 | key = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=100_000) |
| 365 | addr = avax_c_chain_address(key.public_key) |
| 366 | assert addr.startswith("0x") and len(addr) == 42 |
| 367 | |
| 368 | def test_many_unique_messages_all_verify(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 369 | """100 distinct messages each produce a verifiable, distinct signature.""" |
| 370 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 371 | signatures: set[bytes] = set() |
| 372 | for i in range(100): |
| 373 | msg = f"unique payload {i}" |
| 374 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 375 | assert eip191_verify(sig, msg, default_address) |
| 376 | signatures.add(sig) |
| 377 | # ECDSA is deterministic (RFC 6979) — same key + same msg = same sig. |
| 378 | # 100 unique messages should produce 100 unique signatures. |
| 379 | assert len(signatures) == 100 |
| 380 | |
| 381 | |
| 382 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 383 | # 5. Data integrity — determinism and isolation |
| 384 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 385 | |
| 386 | |
| 387 | class TestDataIntegrity: |
| 388 | """Data integrity: determinism, isolation, canonical encoding.""" |
| 389 | |
| 390 | def test_signing_is_deterministic(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 391 | """RFC 6979 deterministic ECDSA: same key + same message = same signature.""" |
| 392 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 393 | msg = "deterministic test" |
| 394 | sig1 = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 395 | sig2 = eip191_sign(default_key, msg) |
| 396 | assert sig1 == sig2 |
| 397 | |
| 398 | def test_address_derivation_deterministic(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 399 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key |
| 400 | addr1 = avax_c_chain_address(derive_avax_key(bip39_seed).public_key) |
| 401 | addr2 = avax_c_chain_address(derive_avax_key(bip39_seed).public_key) |
| 402 | assert addr1 == addr2 |
| 403 | |
| 404 | def test_account_isolation(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 405 | """Keys at different accounts are independent — signature from acct 0 fails on acct 1.""" |
| 406 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key, eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 407 | key0 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0) |
| 408 | key1 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=1) |
| 409 | addr1 = avax_c_chain_address(key1.public_key) |
| 410 | sig = eip191_sign(key0, "isolation test") |
| 411 | assert not eip191_verify(sig, "isolation test", addr1) |
| 412 | |
| 413 | def test_index_isolation(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 414 | """Keys at different indices within the same account are independent.""" |
| 415 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import avax_c_chain_address, derive_avax_key, eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 416 | key0 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=0) |
| 417 | key1 = derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=1) |
| 418 | addr1 = avax_c_chain_address(key1.public_key) |
| 419 | sig = eip191_sign(key0, "index isolation") |
| 420 | assert not eip191_verify(sig, "index isolation", addr1) |
| 421 | |
| 422 | def test_address_is_42_chars_0x_prefix(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 423 | assert default_address.startswith("0x") |
| 424 | assert len(default_address) == 42 |
| 425 | |
| 426 | def test_address_is_hex(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 427 | int(default_address[2:], 16) # raises ValueError if not hex |
| 428 | |
| 429 | def test_signature_r_s_v_encoding(self, default_key: "_EthKey") -> None: |
| 430 | """Signature byte layout: r(32) || s(32) || v(1).""" |
| 431 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 432 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "layout test") |
| 433 | assert len(sig) == 65 |
| 434 | r = int.from_bytes(sig[:32], "big") |
| 435 | s = int.from_bytes(sig[32:64], "big") |
| 436 | v = sig[64] |
| 437 | assert r > 0 |
| 438 | assert s > 0 |
| 439 | assert v in (27, 28) |
| 440 | |
| 441 | def test_eip191_prefix_cannot_be_raw_tx(self) -> None: |
| 442 | """The 0x19 prefix ensures the message is not a valid RLP transaction prefix.""" |
| 443 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 444 | result = eip191_message("anything") |
| 445 | assert result[0] == 0x19 |
| 446 | |
| 447 | def test_bip32_master_chain_code_is_entropy(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 448 | """Chain code differs from private key bytes — not a trivial copy.""" |
| 449 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import bip32_master_key |
| 450 | node = bip32_master_key(bip39_seed) |
| 451 | assert node.chain_code != node.private_int.to_bytes(32, "big") |
| 452 | |
| 453 | |
| 454 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 455 | # 6. Performance — time budgets |
| 456 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 457 | |
| 458 | |
| 459 | @pytest.mark.perf |
| 460 | class TestPerformance: |
| 461 | """Performance: derivation and signing within acceptable time budgets.""" |
| 462 | |
| 463 | def test_key_derivation_under_200ms(self, bip39_seed: bytes) -> None: |
| 464 | """BIP44 key derivation (5 levels) completes in < 200 ms.""" |
| 465 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import derive_avax_key |
| 466 | start = time.perf_counter() |
| 467 | derive_avax_key(bip39_seed, account=0, index=0) |
| 468 | elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start |
| 469 | assert elapsed < 0.2, f"key derivation took {elapsed:.3f}s (budget: 200ms)" |
| 470 | |
| 471 | def test_sign_under_100ms(self, default_key: "_EthKey") -> None: |
| 472 | """EIP-191 signing completes in < 100 ms.""" |
| 473 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 474 | start = time.perf_counter() |
| 475 | eip191_sign(default_key, "perf test message") |
| 476 | elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start |
| 477 | assert elapsed < 0.1, f"signing took {elapsed:.3f}s (budget: 100ms)" |
| 478 | |
| 479 | def test_verify_under_100ms(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 480 | """EIP-191 verification (with recovery) completes in < 100 ms.""" |
| 481 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 482 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "perf verify") |
| 483 | start = time.perf_counter() |
| 484 | eip191_verify(sig, "perf verify", default_address) |
| 485 | elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start |
| 486 | assert elapsed < 0.1, f"verify took {elapsed:.3f}s (budget: 100ms)" |
| 487 | |
| 488 | def test_10_sign_verify_cycles_under_1s(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 489 | """10 complete sign+verify cycles under 1 second.""" |
| 490 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 491 | start = time.perf_counter() |
| 492 | for i in range(10): |
| 493 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, f"throughput {i}") |
| 494 | eip191_verify(sig, f"throughput {i}", default_address) |
| 495 | elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start |
| 496 | assert elapsed < 1.0, f"10 cycles took {elapsed:.3f}s (budget: 1s)" |
| 497 | |
| 498 | def test_keccak256_throughput(self) -> None: |
| 499 | """keccak256 handles 10 000 calls in < 1 second.""" |
| 500 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import keccak256 |
| 501 | payload = b"benchmark" * 10 |
| 502 | start = time.perf_counter() |
| 503 | for _ in range(10_000): |
| 504 | keccak256(payload) |
| 505 | elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start |
| 506 | assert elapsed < 1.0, f"10k keccak256 took {elapsed:.3f}s" |
| 507 | |
| 508 | |
| 509 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 510 | # 7. Security — rejection of bad inputs |
| 511 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 512 | |
| 513 | |
| 514 | class TestSecurity: |
| 515 | """Security: all invalid inputs are rejected cleanly; no information leakage.""" |
| 516 | |
| 517 | def test_verify_rejects_truncated_signature(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 518 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_verify |
| 519 | assert not eip191_verify(b"\x00" * 64, "msg", default_address) |
| 520 | |
| 521 | def test_verify_rejects_empty_signature(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 522 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_verify |
| 523 | assert not eip191_verify(b"", "msg", default_address) |
| 524 | |
| 525 | def test_verify_rejects_all_zero_signature(self, default_address: str) -> None: |
| 526 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_verify |
| 527 | assert not eip191_verify(b"\x00" * 65, "msg", default_address) |
| 528 | |
| 529 | def test_verify_rejects_bad_v_byte(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 530 | """v must be 27 or 28; other values are rejected immediately.""" |
| 531 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 532 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "bad v test") |
| 533 | for bad_v in (0, 1, 26, 29, 255): |
| 534 | bad_sig = sig[:64] + bytes([bad_v]) |
| 535 | assert not eip191_verify(bad_sig, "bad v test", default_address), f"v={bad_v} should be rejected" |
| 536 | |
| 537 | def test_verify_rejects_bit_flipped_signature(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 538 | """A single bit flip in r or s invalidates the signature.""" |
| 539 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 540 | sig = bytearray(eip191_sign(default_key, "bit flip test")) |
| 541 | sig[0] ^= 0x01 # flip one bit in r |
| 542 | assert not eip191_verify(bytes(sig), "bit flip test", default_address) |
| 543 | |
| 544 | def test_verify_rejects_bit_flipped_s(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 545 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 546 | sig = bytearray(eip191_sign(default_key, "flip s")) |
| 547 | sig[32] ^= 0x01 # flip one bit in s |
| 548 | assert not eip191_verify(bytes(sig), "flip s", default_address) |
| 549 | |
| 550 | def test_malformed_bip32_path_raises(self) -> None: |
| 551 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import Bip32Error, bip32_derive_path |
| 552 | seed = bytes(64) |
| 553 | with pytest.raises(Bip32Error): |
| 554 | bip32_derive_path(seed, "not/a/path") |
| 555 | |
| 556 | def test_address_case_insensitive_comparison(self, default_key: "_EthKey", default_address: str) -> None: |
| 557 | """eip191_verify accepts addresses in any case.""" |
| 558 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign, eip191_verify |
| 559 | sig = eip191_sign(default_key, "case test") |
| 560 | assert eip191_verify(sig, "case test", default_address.upper()) |
| 561 | assert eip191_verify(sig, "case test", default_address.lower()) |
| 562 | |
| 563 | def test_eip191_message_not_raw_private_key(self, default_key: "_EthKey") -> None: |
| 564 | """The private key scalar must not appear in the signed message.""" |
| 565 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_message |
| 566 | private_bytes = default_key.to_bytes() |
| 567 | msg = eip191_message("safe message") |
| 568 | assert private_bytes not in msg |
| 569 | |
| 570 | def test_different_seeds_produce_different_master_keys(self) -> None: |
| 571 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import bip32_master_key |
| 572 | seed1 = bytes(range(64)) |
| 573 | seed2 = bytes(range(1, 65)) |
| 574 | node1 = bip32_master_key(seed1) |
| 575 | node2 = bip32_master_key(seed2) |
| 576 | assert node1.private_int != node2.private_int |
| 577 | assert node1.chain_code != node2.chain_code |
| 578 | |
| 579 | def test_no_custom_ec_math_in_module(self) -> None: |
| 580 | """Guard: no hand-written point_mul or point_add in the module.""" |
| 581 | import inspect |
| 582 | import muse.core.secp256k1_sign as mod |
| 583 | src = inspect.getsource(mod) |
| 584 | assert "_point_mul" not in src, "hand-written EC point multiplication found" |
| 585 | assert "_point_add" not in src, "hand-written EC point addition found" |
| 586 | assert "_recover_public_key" not in src, "hand-written key recovery found" |
| 587 | |
| 588 | def test_signing_uses_eth_keys_not_custom_ecdsa(self) -> None: |
| 589 | """Guard: eip191_sign delegates to eth_keys, not a custom ECDSA implementation.""" |
| 590 | import inspect |
| 591 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 592 | src = inspect.getsource(eip191_sign) |
| 593 | assert "sign_msg_hash" in src, "eth_keys sign_msg_hash not called" |
| 594 | |
| 595 | |
| 596 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 597 | # 8. Docstrings — all public symbols documented |
| 598 | # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 599 | |
| 600 | |
| 601 | class TestDocstrings: |
| 602 | """Ensure all public symbols carry docstrings.""" |
| 603 | |
| 604 | def _public_functions(self) -> list[tuple[str, types.FunctionType]]: |
| 605 | import inspect |
| 606 | import muse.core.secp256k1_sign as mod |
| 607 | return [ |
| 608 | (name, obj) |
| 609 | for name, obj in inspect.getmembers(mod, inspect.isfunction) |
| 610 | if not name.startswith("_") |
| 611 | ] |
| 612 | |
| 613 | def test_module_docstring(self) -> None: |
| 614 | import muse.core.secp256k1_sign as mod |
| 615 | assert mod.__doc__ and len(mod.__doc__.strip()) > 20 |
| 616 | |
| 617 | def test_all_public_functions_have_docstrings(self) -> None: |
| 618 | for name, fn in self._public_functions(): |
| 619 | assert fn.__doc__ and len(fn.__doc__.strip()) > 10, ( |
| 620 | f"muse.core.secp256k1_sign.{name} missing docstring" |
| 621 | ) |
| 622 | |
| 623 | def test_bip32_error_has_docstring(self) -> None: |
| 624 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import Bip32Error |
| 625 | assert Bip32Error.__doc__ |
| 626 | |
| 627 | def test_docstring_mentions_eth_keys(self) -> None: |
| 628 | import muse.core.secp256k1_sign as mod |
| 629 | assert "eth_keys" in (mod.__doc__ or "") |
| 630 | |
| 631 | def test_docstring_mentions_keccak(self) -> None: |
| 632 | import muse.core.secp256k1_sign as mod |
| 633 | assert "keccak" in (mod.__doc__ or "").lower() |
| 634 | |
| 635 | def test_derive_avax_key_documents_path(self) -> None: |
| 636 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import derive_avax_key |
| 637 | assert "44'" in (derive_avax_key.__doc__ or "") |
| 638 | assert "60'" in (derive_avax_key.__doc__ or "") |
| 639 | |
| 640 | def test_eip191_sign_documents_v_range(self) -> None: |
| 641 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_sign |
| 642 | doc = eip191_sign.__doc__ or "" |
| 643 | assert "27" in doc and "28" in doc |
| 644 | |
| 645 | def test_eip191_verify_documents_return_type(self) -> None: |
| 646 | from muse.core.secp256k1_sign import eip191_verify |
| 647 | doc = eip191_verify.__doc__ or "" |
| 648 | assert "True" in doc or "bool" in doc.lower() |
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