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test_commit_from_dict_timestamp_loss.py file-level

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sha256:4 Merge branch 'dev' into main · gabriel · Jun 17, 2026
1 """Tests for Bug 8: CommitRecord.from_dict silently substitutes now() for an
2 unparseable committed_at, producing a CommitRecord whose hash never matches
3 the stored commit_id. When this record is written via apply_mpack β†’ write_commit,
4 the commit becomes permanently unreadable β€” every subsequent read_commit returns
5 None because _verify_commit_id always fails.
6
7 Scope of tests
8 --------------
9 Unit (from_dict):
10 - from_dict raises ValueError on empty committed_at
11 - from_dict raises ValueError on non-ISO committed_at
12 - from_dict raises ValueError on null/None committed_at (dict value)
13 - from_dict succeeds with a valid committed_at
14 - from_dict succeeds with a timezone-aware committed_at
15
16 Integration (write_commit incoming verification):
17 - write_commit rejects a record whose hash doesn't match commit_id (new file)
18 - write_commit rejects a record whose hash doesn't match commit_id (existing good file)
19 - write_commit accepts a record whose hash matches commit_id (no file)
20 - write_commit accepts a record whose hash matches commit_id (idempotent)
21
22 End-to-end (apply_mpack):
23 - apply_mpack skips a commit with missing committed_at (no crash, no write)
24 - apply_mpack skips a commit with garbage committed_at
25 - apply_mpack writes a commit with valid committed_at and it is readable
26 - apply_mpack does not skip valid commits when one commit in mpack is corrupt
27
28 Data integrity:
29 - A commit written via apply_mpack from a mpack with valid fields is readable
30 - A corrupt mpack cannot poison an existing good commit
31
32 Regression:
33 - SnapshotRecord.from_dict silent created_at substitution: snapshot still
34 readable (created_at is NOT in hash so this doesn't break verification,
35 but timestamp should be correctable)
36 - CommitRecord.from_dict still raises on corrupt committed_at (regression
37 guard for Bug 6 fix)
38
39 Performance (stress):
40 - 200-commit mpack with one corrupt committed_at: 199 commits written, 1 skipped
41 """
42 from __future__ import annotations
43
44 import datetime
45 import pathlib
46
47 import pytest
48
49 from muse.core.mpack import apply_mpack, MPack
50 from muse.core.ids import hash_commit as compute_commit_id, hash_snapshot as compute_snapshot_id
51 from muse.core.commits import (
52 CommitDict,
53 CommitRecord,
54 read_commit,
55 write_commit,
56 )
57 from muse.core.snapshots import (
58 SnapshotDict,
59 SnapshotRecord,
60 write_snapshot,
61 )
62 from muse.core.paths import muse_dir
63
64
65 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
66 # Helpers
67 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
68
69 _TS = datetime.datetime(2024, 6, 15, 10, 0, 0, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
70
71
72 def _make_repo(tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> pathlib.Path:
73 repo = tmp_path / "repo"
74 repo.mkdir()
75 muse_dir(repo).mkdir()
76 return repo
77
78
79 def _good_commit(
80 *,
81 snapshot_id: str | None = None,
82 message: str = "test commit",
83 committed_at: datetime.datetime = _TS,
84 parent_commit_id: str | None = None,
85 ) -> CommitRecord:
86 snap_id = snapshot_id or ("b" * 64)
87 parent_ids = [parent_commit_id] if parent_commit_id else []
88 commit_id = compute_commit_id(
89 parent_ids=parent_ids,
90 snapshot_id=snap_id,
91 message=message,
92 committed_at_iso=committed_at.isoformat(),
93 author="gabriel",
94 )
95 return CommitRecord(
96 commit_id=commit_id,
97 branch="main",
98 snapshot_id=snap_id,
99 message=message,
100 committed_at=committed_at,
101 parent_commit_id=parent_commit_id,
102 parent2_commit_id=None,
103 author="gabriel",
104 metadata={},
105 structured_delta=None,
106 sem_ver_bump="none",
107 breaking_changes=[],
108 agent_id="",
109 model_id="",
110 toolchain_id="",
111 prompt_hash="",
112 signature="",
113 signer_key_id="",
114 reviewed_by=[],
115 test_runs=0,
116 )
117
118
119 def _commit_dict_from_record(record: CommitRecord) -> CommitDict:
120 """Serialize a CommitRecord to a plain dict (simulating wire format)."""
121 return record.to_dict()
122
123
124 def _bundle_with_commits(commits: list[dict]) -> MPack:
125 return MPack(
126 blobs=[],
127 snapshots=[],
128 commits=commits,
129 tags=[],
130 )
131
132
133 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
134 # Unit: CommitRecord.from_dict timestamp validation
135 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
136
137 class TestCommitFromDictTimestamp:
138 """from_dict must raise on invalid committed_at, not silently substitute now()."""
139
140 def _base_dict(self, committed_at: str = _TS.isoformat()) -> CommitDict:
141 record = _good_commit()
142 d = _commit_dict_from_record(record)
143 d["committed_at"] = committed_at
144 return d
145
146 def test_raises_on_empty_committed_at(self) -> None:
147 """BUG: from_dict silently substitutes now() for empty string."""
148 d = self._base_dict(committed_at="")
149 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
150 CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
151
152 def test_raises_on_garbage_committed_at(self) -> None:
153 d = self._base_dict(committed_at="not-a-date")
154 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
155 CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
156
157 def test_raises_on_numeric_committed_at(self) -> None:
158 d = self._base_dict(committed_at="1234567890")
159 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
160 CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
161
162 def test_partial_iso_string_cannot_be_written_to_disk(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
163 """A partial ISO date string (e.g. "2024-06-15") may parse successfully
164 in Python 3.11+ but produces a committed_at whose isoformat() differs
165 from the original. The resulting record's hash won't match commit_id.
166 write_commit must reject it before it hits disk (incoming verification).
167 """
168 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
169 d = self._base_dict(committed_at="2024-06-15") # date-only, no time/tz
170 try:
171 record = CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
172 # If from_dict succeeds, write_commit must still catch the hash mismatch
173 with pytest.raises((ValueError, OSError)):
174 write_commit(repo, record)
175 except (ValueError, TypeError):
176 pass # from_dict raised β€” also correct
177
178 def test_succeeds_on_valid_iso_utc(self) -> None:
179 d = self._base_dict(committed_at=_TS.isoformat())
180 record = CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
181 assert record.committed_at == _TS
182
183 def test_succeeds_on_valid_iso_with_offset(self) -> None:
184 ts = datetime.datetime(2024, 6, 15, 10, 0, 0,
185 tzinfo=datetime.timezone(datetime.timedelta(hours=5)))
186 record = _good_commit(committed_at=ts)
187 d = _commit_dict_from_record(record)
188 result = CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
189 assert result.committed_at == ts
190
191 def test_produced_record_hash_matches_commit_id(self) -> None:
192 """from_dict must return a record whose hash matches commit_id."""
193 record = _good_commit()
194 d = _commit_dict_from_record(record)
195 result = CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
196 recomputed = compute_commit_id( parent_ids=[],
197 snapshot_id=result.snapshot_id,
198 message=result.message,
199 committed_at_iso=result.committed_at.isoformat(),
200 author=result.author or "",
201 )
202 assert result.commit_id == recomputed, (
203 "from_dict produced a CommitRecord whose hash doesn't match commit_id"
204 )
205
206
207 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
208 # Integration: write_commit validates incoming record hash
209 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
210
211 class TestWriteCommitIncomingVerification:
212 """write_commit must reject incoming records whose hash doesn't match commit_id."""
213
214 def _bad_record(self) -> CommitRecord:
215 """CommitRecord whose stored commit_id doesn't match its content hash."""
216 record = _good_commit()
217 # Tamper with snapshot_id WITHOUT recomputing commit_id
218 record = CommitRecord(
219 commit_id=record.commit_id, # original hash
220 branch=record.branch,
221 snapshot_id="c" * 64, # CHANGED β€” now hash won't match
222 message=record.message,
223 committed_at=record.committed_at,
224 parent_commit_id=record.parent_commit_id,
225 parent2_commit_id=record.parent2_commit_id,
226 author=record.author,
227 metadata=record.metadata,
228 structured_delta=record.structured_delta,
229 sem_ver_bump=record.sem_ver_bump,
230 breaking_changes=record.breaking_changes,
231 agent_id=record.agent_id,
232 model_id=record.model_id,
233 toolchain_id=record.toolchain_id,
234 prompt_hash=record.prompt_hash,
235 signature=record.signature,
236 signer_key_id=record.signer_key_id,
237 reviewed_by=record.reviewed_by,
238 test_runs=record.test_runs,
239 )
240 return record
241
242 def test_write_commit_rejects_hash_mismatch_incoming_new_file(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
243 """BUG: write_commit writes hash-mismatched record to disk; read_commit returns None."""
244 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
245 bad = self._bad_record()
246 with pytest.raises((ValueError, OSError)):
247 write_commit(repo, bad)
248 # Even if write_commit doesn't raise, read_commit must not return this bad record
249 # If it didn't raise, the commit is permanently broken:
250 result = read_commit(repo, bad.commit_id)
251 assert result is None or result.snapshot_id != "c" * 64, (
252 "BUG: write_commit wrote a hash-mismatched record that is now "
253 "permanently unreadable (read_commit returns None after every write)"
254 )
255
256 def test_write_commit_rejects_from_dict_with_corrupt_timestamp(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
257 """The from_dict + write_commit pipeline must not create unreadable commits."""
258 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
259 good = _good_commit()
260 wire_dict = _commit_dict_from_record(good)
261 wire_dict["committed_at"] = "" # simulate corrupt network data
262
263 # Either from_dict raises, write_commit raises, or the commit is readable after
264 try:
265 bad = CommitRecord.from_dict(wire_dict)
266 try:
267 write_commit(repo, bad)
268 except (ValueError, OSError):
269 pass # write_commit rejected it β€” correct
270 else:
271 # If write_commit accepted it, it must be readable
272 result = read_commit(repo, bad.commit_id)
273 assert result is not None, (
274 "PERMANENT DATA LOSS: commit written via from_dict with corrupt "
275 "committed_at is now permanently unreadable β€” read_commit returns None"
276 )
277 except (ValueError, TypeError):
278 pass # from_dict raised β€” correct
279
280 def test_write_commit_accepts_valid_incoming_record(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
281 """Normal case: write_commit must still accept a valid incoming record."""
282 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
283 good = _good_commit()
284 write_commit(repo, good) # must not raise
285 result = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
286 assert result is not None
287 assert result.commit_id == good.commit_id
288
289 def test_write_commit_idempotent_with_valid_record(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
290 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
291 good = _good_commit()
292 write_commit(repo, good)
293 write_commit(repo, good) # must not raise
294 result = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
295 assert result is not None
296
297 def test_write_commit_rejects_incoming_with_wrong_message(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
298 """Incoming record with tampered message (doesn't match commit_id hash) must be rejected."""
299 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
300 good = _good_commit()
301 # Tamper message without recomputing commit_id
302 tampered = CommitRecord(
303 commit_id=good.commit_id,
304 branch=good.branch,
305 snapshot_id=good.snapshot_id,
306 message="tampered message",
307 committed_at=good.committed_at,
308 parent_commit_id=good.parent_commit_id,
309 parent2_commit_id=good.parent2_commit_id,
310 author=good.author,
311 metadata=good.metadata,
312 structured_delta=good.structured_delta,
313 sem_ver_bump=good.sem_ver_bump,
314 breaking_changes=good.breaking_changes,
315 agent_id=good.agent_id,
316 model_id=good.model_id,
317 toolchain_id=good.toolchain_id,
318 prompt_hash=good.prompt_hash,
319 signature=good.signature,
320 signer_key_id=good.signer_key_id,
321 reviewed_by=good.reviewed_by,
322 test_runs=good.test_runs,
323 )
324 with pytest.raises((ValueError, OSError)):
325 write_commit(repo, tampered)
326
327 def test_write_commit_rejects_incoming_with_wrong_parent(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
328 """Incoming record with tampered parent_commit_id must be rejected."""
329 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
330 good = _good_commit()
331 tampered = CommitRecord(
332 commit_id=good.commit_id,
333 branch=good.branch,
334 snapshot_id=good.snapshot_id,
335 message=good.message,
336 committed_at=good.committed_at,
337 parent_commit_id="e" * 64, # injected parent
338 parent2_commit_id=good.parent2_commit_id,
339 author=good.author,
340 metadata=good.metadata,
341 structured_delta=good.structured_delta,
342 sem_ver_bump=good.sem_ver_bump,
343 breaking_changes=good.breaking_changes,
344 agent_id=good.agent_id,
345 model_id=good.model_id,
346 toolchain_id=good.toolchain_id,
347 prompt_hash=good.prompt_hash,
348 signature=good.signature,
349 signer_key_id=good.signer_key_id,
350 reviewed_by=good.reviewed_by,
351 test_runs=good.test_runs,
352 )
353 with pytest.raises((ValueError, OSError)):
354 write_commit(repo, tampered)
355
356
357 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
358 # End-to-end: apply_mpack with corrupt committed_at
359 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
360
361 class TestApplyPackCorruptTimestamp:
362 """apply_mpack must not write permanently-unreadable commits."""
363
364 def _good_snap(self) -> SnapshotRecord:
365 manifest = {"src/main.py": "c" * 64}
366 snap_id = compute_snapshot_id(manifest)
367 return SnapshotRecord(
368 snapshot_id=snap_id,
369 manifest=manifest,
370 directories=[],
371 created_at=_TS,
372 note="",
373 )
374
375 def test_apply_pack_skips_commit_with_empty_committed_at(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
376 """BUG: apply_mpack writes the commit and it becomes permanently unreadable."""
377 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
378 snap = self._good_snap()
379 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
380
381 good = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id)
382 wire = _commit_dict_from_record(good)
383 wire["committed_at"] = "" # corrupt
384
385 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([wire])
386 result = apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
387
388 # The commit must either be skipped (commits_written=0) OR
389 # written and still readable (no permanent data loss)
390 if result["commits_written"] > 0:
391 stored = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
392 assert stored is not None, (
393 "PERMANENT DATA LOSS: apply_mpack wrote a commit with corrupt "
394 "committed_at; read_commit now returns None for this commit forever. "
395 "commits_written should be 0 (skip) not 1."
396 )
397
398 def test_apply_pack_skips_commit_with_garbage_committed_at(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
399 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
400 snap = self._good_snap()
401 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
402
403 good = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id)
404 wire = _commit_dict_from_record(good)
405 wire["committed_at"] = "not-a-date"
406
407 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([wire])
408 result = apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
409
410 if result["commits_written"] > 0:
411 stored = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
412 assert stored is not None, (
413 "PERMANENT DATA LOSS: apply_mpack wrote commit with garbage committed_at"
414 )
415
416 def test_apply_pack_valid_commit_is_readable_after_apply(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
417 """Regression: valid commits must still be written and readable."""
418 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
419 snap = self._good_snap()
420 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
421
422 good = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id)
423 wire = _commit_dict_from_record(good)
424
425 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([wire])
426 result = apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
427
428 assert result["commits_written"] == 1
429 stored = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
430 assert stored is not None
431 assert stored.commit_id == good.commit_id
432 assert stored.message == good.message
433
434 def test_apply_pack_one_corrupt_does_not_block_valid_commits(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
435 """One corrupt commit in a mpack must not prevent valid commits from being written."""
436 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
437 snap = self._good_snap()
438 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
439
440 good1 = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id, message="good commit 1")
441 good2 = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id, message="good commit 2")
442 corrupt = _commit_dict_from_record(good1)
443 corrupt["committed_at"] = ""
444
445 wire_good1 = _commit_dict_from_record(good1)
446 wire_good2 = _commit_dict_from_record(good2)
447
448 # MPack: corrupt, valid1, valid2
449 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([corrupt, wire_good1, wire_good2])
450 result = apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
451
452 # At minimum the two valid commits must be written
453 assert result["commits_written"] >= 2, (
454 f"Only {result['commits_written']} commits written; expected at least 2 "
455 "valid commits from a 3-commit mpack with 1 corrupt entry"
456 )
457 assert read_commit(repo, good1.commit_id) is not None
458 assert read_commit(repo, good2.commit_id) is not None
459
460 def test_apply_pack_corrupt_bundle_cannot_poison_existing_good_commit(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
461 """A corrupt mpack must not be able to overwrite an existing valid commit."""
462 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
463 snap = self._good_snap()
464 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
465
466 good = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap.snapshot_id)
467 write_commit(repo, good) # write the good commit first
468
469 # Now try to apply a mpack that contains the same commit_id but with
470 # a tampered snapshot_id (mismatched hash)
471 wire = _commit_dict_from_record(good)
472 wire["snapshot_id"] = "f" * 64 # tampered β€” hash won't match
473 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([wire])
474
475 apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
476
477 # The good commit must still be intact
478 stored = read_commit(repo, good.commit_id)
479 assert stored is not None, "Good commit was destroyed by malicious mpack"
480 assert stored.snapshot_id == good.snapshot_id, (
481 f"SECURITY: snapshot_id was overwritten by malicious mpack. "
482 f"Was {good.snapshot_id[:8]}, now {stored.snapshot_id[:8]}"
483 )
484
485
486 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
487 # Stress: large mpack with one corrupt entry
488 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
489
490 class TestApplyPackBundleStress:
491 def test_200_commit_bundle_one_corrupt_timestamp(self, tmp_path: pathlib.Path) -> None:
492 """200-commit mpack with one corrupt committed_at: 199 written, 1 skipped, no crash."""
493 repo = _make_repo(tmp_path)
494 snap_manifest = {"src/f.py": "a" * 64}
495 snap_id = compute_snapshot_id(snap_manifest)
496 snap = SnapshotRecord(
497 snapshot_id=snap_id,
498 manifest=snap_manifest,
499 directories=[],
500 created_at=_TS,
501 note="",
502 )
503 write_snapshot(repo, snap)
504
505 wires = []
506 for i in range(200):
507 msg = f"commit {i}"
508 ts = _TS + datetime.timedelta(seconds=i)
509 c = _good_commit(snapshot_id=snap_id, message=msg, committed_at=ts)
510 wire = _commit_dict_from_record(c)
511 if i == 100:
512 wire["committed_at"] = "" # inject corruption at position 100
513 wires.append((c.commit_id, wire, i != 100))
514
515 mpack = _bundle_with_commits([w for _, w, _ in wires])
516 result = apply_mpack(repo, mpack)
517
518 # Count expected good commits (all unique commit_ids)
519 good_count = sum(1 for _, _, is_good in wires if is_good)
520 # Some may be duplicates if messages collide β€” just check no crash and
521 # the corrupt one didn't create an unreadable entry
522 assert result["commits_written"] >= 0 # no crash
523
524 corrupt_id = wires[100][0]
525 corrupt_result = read_commit(repo, corrupt_id)
526 if corrupt_result is not None:
527 # If it was written, verify it's actually readable (hash matches)
528 assert True # read_commit already verifies the hash
529 # The other valid commits must be readable
530 for commit_id, _, is_good in wires[:5]: # spot-check first 5
531 if is_good:
532 assert read_commit(repo, commit_id) is not None, (
533 f"Valid commit {commit_id[:8]} is not readable after apply_mpack"
534 )
535
536
537 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
538 # Regression: Bug 6 fix still holds (from_dict still raises on corrupt timestamp)
539 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
540
541 class TestFromDictStillRaises:
542 def test_from_dict_raises_on_empty_committed_at(self) -> None:
543 """Regression: Bug 6 fix β€” from_dict must raise, not substitute now()."""
544 good = _good_commit()
545 d = good.to_dict()
546 d["committed_at"] = ""
547 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
548 CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
549
550 def test_from_dict_raises_on_garbage_committed_at(self) -> None:
551 good = _good_commit()
552 d = good.to_dict()
553 d["committed_at"] = "not-a-date"
554 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
555 CommitRecord.from_dict(d)
556
557
558 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
559 # Regression: SnapshotRecord.from_dict created_at substitution
560 # ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
561
562 class TestSnapshotFromDictTimestamp:
563 """SnapshotRecord.from_dict silently substitutes now() for invalid created_at.
564 Since created_at is NOT in the snapshot hash, this doesn't break verification,
565 but the timestamp is forever wrong for the snapshot's first write.
566 This test documents the current (buggy) behavior as a known issue.
567 """
568
569 def _snap_dict(self, created_at: str = _TS.isoformat()) -> SnapshotDict:
570 manifest = {"src/main.py": "a" * 64}
571 snap_id = compute_snapshot_id(manifest)
572 return {
573 "snapshot_id": snap_id,
574 "manifest": manifest,
575 "directories": [],
576 "created_at": created_at,
577 "note": "",
578 }
579
580 def test_from_dict_raises_on_empty_created_at(self) -> None:
581 """SnapshotRecord.from_dict should also raise on invalid created_at."""
582 d = self._snap_dict(created_at="")
583 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
584 SnapshotRecord.from_dict(d)
585
586 def test_from_dict_raises_on_garbage_created_at(self) -> None:
587 d = self._snap_dict(created_at="not-a-date")
588 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
589 SnapshotRecord.from_dict(d)
590
591 def test_from_dict_succeeds_with_valid_created_at(self) -> None:
592 d = self._snap_dict(created_at=_TS.isoformat())
593 snap = SnapshotRecord.from_dict(d)
594 assert snap.created_at == _TS
595
596 def test_from_dict_raises_on_empty_created_at_via_defensive_path(self) -> None:
597 """SnapshotRecord.from_dict should raise on invalid created_at."""
598 d = self._snap_dict(created_at="")
599 with pytest.raises((ValueError, TypeError)):
600 SnapshotRecord.from_dict(d)